Managed XDR

vtdl_xnuxlsc7 (Remcos) — malware analysis report

File info

Filename
vtdl_xnuxlsc7
File type
Composite Document File V2 Document, Little Endian, Os: Windows, Version 6.2, Code page: 1252, Name of Creating Application: Microsoft Excel, Create Time/Date: Sat Sep 16 00:00:00 2006, Last Saved Time/Date: Thu Mar 14 04:27:04 2024, Security: 1
File size
47.5 KB
First seen
Last seen

Environment

win7/x86 en

Hashes

SHA1
9a1c421150c716aa9eb24944c53b42f3d04faace
SHA256
c2d92f57c551932f68c704db32918b01eedef76decd521782ddbcc1aa6087588
MD5
36cb1d700227ba18a13425d53c4f448f

Malwares

  • Remcos

Signatures

Execution

T1059.001 suspicious_powershell: Suspicious document behaviour (creates powershell process)
T1203 exploit_CVE_2017_11882: Exploits CVE-2017-11882 vulnerability
T1203 office_exploit_http: The document exhibits suspicious behaviour (performs HTTP requests)
T1059 cmd_vbs: Detected command line that interacts with VBS-script
T1059 suspicious_process: Spawns a suspicious process
T1059.001 suspicious_process: Spawns a suspicious process
T1059.005 obfuscated_vbs: Detected obfuscated VBS
T1064 office_macros: The document contains macro
T1059.001 url_cmdline: Cmdline of process contains URL
T1059.003 url_cmdline: Cmdline of process contains URL

Privilege Escalation

T1055.002 inject_write_pe: Writes PE file to another process's memory
T1134 sets_privilegies_via_adjusttokenprivileges: Sets process privilege via AdjustTokenPrivileges
T1134 opens_thread_token: Opens the access token associated with a thread
T1134 opens_process_token: Opens the access token associated with a process

Defense Evasion

T1218 bypass_dev_utils: Executing .NET utility in a suspended state, potentially for injection
T1055.002 inject_write_pe: Writes PE file to another process's memory
T1027.002 unnamed_memory_regions_contains_pe: One or several unnamed memory regions are PE files
T1027.002 unnamed_memory_regions: Code was executed in unnamed regions
T1562 dep_disable: Disables DEP
T1497.001 antivm_disk_size: Checks the amount of free disk space
T1027 obfuscated_vbs: Detected obfuscated VBS
T1497 evasion_diskenum: Sandbox evasion using enumeration of partitions
T1497 windows_enumthread: Attempts to enumerate windows using EnumThreadWindows and SendMessage for text obtaining
T1497.001 antisandbox_script_timer: Detected script timer window (indicative of sleep style evasion)
T1497.001 antivm_queries_computername: Retrieves the computer name
T1134 sets_privilegies_via_adjusttokenprivileges: Sets process privilege via AdjustTokenPrivileges
T1134 opens_thread_token: Opens the access token associated with a thread
T1134 opens_process_token: Opens the access token associated with a process
T1064 office_macros: The document contains macro

Credential Access

T1552 infostealer_browser: Retrieves personal information from local Internet browsers
T1503 infostealer_browser: Retrieves personal information from local Internet browsers
T1552 infostealer_mail: Collects personal data from local email clients
T1552 infostealer_im: Collects information about installed messengers
T1555.003 cookie_files: Accesses cookie files
T1555.004 windows_credential_manager: Acquire credentials from the Windows Credential Manager
T1552 cookie_files: Accesses cookie files
T1003.001 dumps_lsass: Dumps lsass.exe process (probably, to extract credentials)

Discovery

T1497.001 antivm_disk_size: Checks the amount of free disk space
T1057 pidbruteforce: Enumerates processes using PID Bruteforce
T1057 process_interest: Enumerates processes
T1518 locates_browser: Attempts to identify where browsers are installed
T1497 evasion_diskenum: Sandbox evasion using enumeration of partitions
T1497 windows_enumthread: Attempts to enumerate windows using EnumThreadWindows and SendMessage for text obtaining
T1497.001 antisandbox_script_timer: Detected script timer window (indicative of sleep style evasion)
T1497.001 antivm_queries_computername: Retrieves the computer name
T1083 checks_recent_files: Attempt to check recently opened files through registry
T1082 reads_csrss: Attempts to read csrss.exe memory
T1082 windows_enumthread: Attempts to enumerate windows using EnumThreadWindows and SendMessage for text obtaining
T1135 server_share_info: Retrieves information about each shared resource on a server

Collection

T1114 infostealer_mail: Collects personal data from local email clients

Command and Control

T1105 suspicious_download: Attempts to download suspicious file
T1071.001 office_exploit_http: The document exhibits suspicious behaviour (performs HTTP requests)
T1071.001 network_cnc_http: Suspicious HTTP traffic
T1071.004 office_exploit_dns: The document exhibits suspicious behaviour (performs DNS requests)
T1071.001 network_http: Performs HTTP requests
T1071.001 winhttp_https: Performs HTTP/HTTPS requests using WinHttp
T1071.001 wininet_openurl: Performs HTTP/HTTPS-requests using InternetOpenUrl
T1071.001 wininet_https: Performs HTTP/HTTPS requests using WinInet

Other

yara_rules: Static rules
ce_info: Remcos Configuration Data found
creates_exe: Creates executable files in the file system
modifies_certs: Attempts to generate or modify system certificates
suspicious_process_network: Unusual process network activity detected
creates_doc: Creates (office) documents in the file system
process_crashed: One of the processes has failed
unexpected_exception: Unexpected exception
office_summary: The document contains suspicious metadata
office_suspicious_data: Office file contains suspicious data
create_rpc_bindings: Creates RPC connection
creates_suspended_process: Creates suspended process
break_limit_exceeded: Warning: function calls limit has been exceeded
get_policy_info: Retrieves information about a Policy object
creates_in_programdata: Creates files in the ProgramData directory
test_check_service: Starts services
office_links: Office file contains external links
antisandbox_check_graphics_card: Uses CreateDXGIFactory, potentially to detect graphics card
checktokenmembership: Checks user token with CheckTokenMembership call
suricata_alert: Malicious traffic detected

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