Managed XDR

d5570000 (FormBookFormgrabber, DarkGate) — malware analysis report

File info

Filename
d5570000
File type
Composite Document File V2 Document, Little Endian, Os: Windows, Version 10.0, Code page: 1252, Name of Creating Application: Microsoft Excel, Create Time/Date: Sat Sep 16 00:00:00 2006, Last Saved Time/Date: Mon Sep 2 04:08:21 2024, Security: 1
File size
200 KB
First seen
Last seen

Environment

win7/x86 en

Hashes

SHA1
86d0cf934caa5558708b5e051e5716eebb65e2ad
SHA256
ee5d726182a9f106972dedcfa63d14eee8181b1b53df729d9d4274948f925274
MD5
ca7a5fe426a1b6b678eca38ec639a996

Malwares

  • FormBookFormgrabber
  • DarkGate

Signatures

Initial Access

T1192 html_urls: HTML-document downloads a file

Execution

T1559 suspicious_process: Spawns a suspicious process
T1059.001 suspicious_process: Spawns a suspicious process
T1059.003 suspicious_process: Spawns a suspicious process
T1059.001 suspicious_powershell: Creates suspicious powershell process
T1059 autoit: AutoIt script execution detected
T1204.002 office_vb_load: Microsoft Office is loading VB DLL files (macros usage indicator)
T1064 office_macros: The document contains macro

Persistence

T1574 dropper_dll: Creates DLL, which is then loaded into the process

Privilege Escalation

T1055.012 injection_runpe: Injects code into another process
T1055 sets_debug_registers: Sets debug registers for a thread in a different process
T1574 dropper_dll: Creates DLL, which is then loaded into the process
T1134 opens_thread_token: Opens the access token associated with a thread
T1134 opens_process_token: Opens the access token associated with a process

Defense Evasion

T1027.002 unnamed_memory_regions_contains_pe: One or several unnamed memory regions are PE files
T1055.012 injection_runpe: Injects code into another process
T1027.002 unnamed_memory_regions: Code was executed in unnamed regions
T1055 sets_debug_registers: Sets debug registers for a thread in a different process
T1497 antidbg_query_system: Checks for kernel debugger (SystemKernelDebuggerInformation)
T1497 antidbg_query_process: Checks if the process is being debugged (ProcessDebugPort)
T1497.001 antivm_disk_size: Checks the amount of free disk space
T1497.003 antisandbox_sleep: The process attempted to slow down analysis
T1027.004 compiles_code: Compiles C# code
T1070 stealth_window: A process created a hidden window
T1064 office_macros: The document contains macro
T1134 opens_thread_token: Opens the access token associated with a thread
T1134 opens_process_token: Opens the access token associated with a process
T1574 dropper_dll: Creates DLL, which is then loaded into the process
T1497 evasion_trustrecords: Attempts to detect Sandbox exploring trusted documents
T1497 windows_enumthread: Attempts to enumerate windows using EnumThreadWindows and SendMessage for text obtaining
T1497 evasion_diskenum: Sandbox evasion using enumeration of partitions
T1497.001 antivm_queries_computername: Retrieves the computer name
T1497.002 async_mouse: Watches for mouse clicks using GetAsyncKeyState to detect human activity

Credential Access

T1503 infostealer_browser: Retrieves personal information from local Internet browsers
T1552 infostealer_browser: Retrieves personal information from local Internet browsers
T1552 infostealer_mail: Collects personal data from local email clients
T1555.003 cookie_files: Accesses cookie files
T1555.004 windows_credential_manager: Acquire credentials from the Windows Credential Manager
T1552 cookie_files: Accesses cookie files

Discovery

T1497 antidbg_query_system: Checks for kernel debugger (SystemKernelDebuggerInformation)
T1497 antidbg_query_process: Checks if the process is being debugged (ProcessDebugPort)
T1497.001 antivm_disk_size: Checks the amount of free disk space
T1497.003 antisandbox_sleep: The process attempted to slow down analysis
T1518 locates_browser: Attempts to identify where browsers are installed
T1082 windows_enumthread: Attempts to enumerate windows using EnumThreadWindows and SendMessage for text obtaining
T1497 evasion_trustrecords: Attempts to detect Sandbox exploring trusted documents
T1497 windows_enumthread: Attempts to enumerate windows using EnumThreadWindows and SendMessage for text obtaining
T1497 evasion_diskenum: Sandbox evasion using enumeration of partitions
T1497.001 antivm_queries_computername: Retrieves the computer name
T1497.002 async_mouse: Watches for mouse clicks using GetAsyncKeyState to detect human activity
T1083 checks_recent_files: Attempt to check recently opened files through registry

Collection

T1114 infostealer_mail: Collects personal data from local email clients
T1115 checks_clipboard: Monitors clipboard data

Command and Control

T1568.002 dga_domains: Connects to DGA domains
T1071.001 network_http: Performs HTTP requests
T1071.001 winhttp_https: Performs HTTP/HTTPS requests using WinHttp
T1071.001 wininet_https: Performs HTTP/HTTPS requests using WinInet

Other

yara_rules: Static rules
suricata_alert: Malicious traffic detected
creates_exe: Creates executable files in the file system
executes_dropped_exe: Executes dropped exe files
modifies_certs: Attempts to generate or modify system certificates
multiple_useragents: Uses more than one unique User-Agent
suspicious_process_network: Unusual process network activity detected
dns_without_resolve: DNS query without a response
network_powershell: Powershell process network connection detected
office_summary: The document contains suspicious metadata
create_rpc_bindings: Creates RPC connection
creates_suspended_process: Creates suspended process
get_policy_info: Retrieves information about a Policy object
creates_in_programdata: Creates files in the ProgramData directory
test_check_service: Starts services
office_links: Office file contains external links
antisandbox_check_graphics_card: Uses CreateDXGIFactory, potentially to detect graphics card
checktokenmembership: Checks user token with CheckTokenMembership call

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