Managed XDR

c-windows-installer-4c1933.msi — malware analysis report

File info

Filename
c-windows-installer-4c1933.msi
File type
Composite Document File V2 Document, Little Endian, Os: Windows, Version 10.0, MSI Installer, Code page: 1252, Title: Installation Database, Subject: AteraAgent, Author: Atera networks, Keywords: Installer, Comments: This installer database contains the logic and data required to install AteraAgent., Template: x64;1033, Revision Number: {60897E2A-BD68-4C53-AA9B-354476563250}, Create Time/Date: Wed Mar 19 08:32:58 2025, Last Saved Time/Date: Wed Mar 19 08:32:58 2025, Number of Pages: 200, Number of Words: 2, Name of Creating Application: WiX Toolset (5.0.0.0), Security: 2
File size
8.1 MB
First seen
Last seen

Environment

w10/x64 en

Hashes

SHA1
f1a698c3e0ed46fc6b22c631718bda5dcf52d170
SHA256
f4cb68c63f10f108871dd29bde706f405a3b6731175ba1b878ae17284f01430a
MD5
f7b2fe5529b4ad7d617476c0ffe3b661

Signatures

Execution

T1059.001 suspicious_powershell: Creates suspicious powershell process
T1569.002 persistence_service: Starts newly created service
T1047 antivm_wmi: Uses WMI to detect virtual environment
T1047 has_wmi: Executes one or several WMI requests
T1059.001 suspicious_process: Spawns a suspicious process
T1059.001 url_cmdline: Cmdline of process contains URL
T1059.003 url_cmdline: Cmdline of process contains URL

Persistence

T1543.003 creates_service: Creates a service, that will start automatically
T1574 dropper_dll: Creates DLL, which is then loaded into the process

Privilege Escalation

T1543.003 creates_service: Creates a service, that will start automatically
T1574 dropper_dll: Creates DLL, which is then loaded into the process
T1134 sets_privilegies_via_adjusttokenprivileges: Sets process privilege via AdjustTokenPrivileges
T1134 opens_thread_token: Opens the access token associated with a thread
T1134 opens_process_token: Opens the access token associated with a process

Defense Evasion

T1027.002 unnamed_memory_regions: Code was executed in unnamed regions
T1497.001 antivm_generic_services: Enumerates services, possibly for anti-virtualization
T1497.001 antivm_generic_disk: Checks information on disk, possibly for anti-virtualization or checking privileges
T1574 dropper_dll: Creates DLL, which is then loaded into the process
T1497.001 antivm_wmi: Uses WMI to detect virtual environment
T1497.001 antivm_disk_size: Checks the amount of free disk space
T1497.003 antisandbox_idletime: Detects Windows Idle Time to determine the uptime
T1497.001 antivm_network_adapters: Checks NIC addresses
T1497.003 antisandbox_sleep: The process attempted to slow down analysis
T1134 sets_privilegies_via_adjusttokenprivileges: Sets process privilege via AdjustTokenPrivileges
T1134 opens_thread_token: Opens the access token associated with a thread
T1134 opens_process_token: Opens the access token associated with a process
T1497 evasion_diskenum: Sandbox evasion using enumeration of partitions
T1497.001 antisandbox_script_timer: Detected script timer window (indicative of sleep style evasion)
T1497.001 antivm_queries_computername: Retrieves the computer name
T1070 stealth_window: A process created a hidden window

Discovery

T1497.001 antivm_generic_services: Enumerates services, possibly for anti-virtualization
T1497.001 antivm_generic_disk: Checks information on disk, possibly for anti-virtualization or checking privileges
T1518.001 antiav_detectservice: Attempts to detect installed antiviruses by a certain service
T1082 antivm_generic_disk: Checks information on disk, possibly for anti-virtualization or checking privileges
T1497.001 antivm_wmi: Uses WMI to detect virtual environment
T1497.001 antivm_disk_size: Checks the amount of free disk space
T1497.003 antisandbox_idletime: Detects Windows Idle Time to determine the uptime
T1518 recon_programs: Collects information about installed programs
T1057 has_wmi: Executes one or several WMI requests
T1057 process_interest: Enumerates processes
T1082 has_wmi: Executes one or several WMI requests
T1497.001 antivm_network_adapters: Checks NIC addresses
T1497.003 antisandbox_sleep: The process attempted to slow down analysis
T1518 locates_browser: Attempts to identify where browsers are installed
T1049 list_ts_rdp_sessions: Lists ts/rdp sessions
T1497 evasion_diskenum: Sandbox evasion using enumeration of partitions
T1497.001 antisandbox_script_timer: Detected script timer window (indicative of sleep style evasion)
T1497.001 antivm_queries_computername: Retrieves the computer name
T1016 get_hostname: Attempts to get hostname

Command and Control

T1071.001 network_http: Performs HTTP requests
T1071.001 winhttp_https: Performs HTTP/HTTPS requests using WinHttp
T1102.003 cloud_amazonaws: Connects to cloud services of Amazon AWS (potentially for malicious payload delivery)

Exfiltration

T1022 encrypts_pc_info: Collects and encrypts information about the computer (possibly for exfiltration)

Impact

T1489 service_control_stop: Stops services via ControlService

Other

AteraAgent: AteraAgent application detected
creates_in_windows: Creates files in the Windows directory
creates_exe: Creates executable files in the file system
suspicious_process_network: Unusual process network activity detected
executes_dropped_exe: Executes dropped exe files
process_crashed: One of the processes has failed
network_powershell: Powershell process network connection detected
create_rpc_bindings: Creates RPC connection
creates_suspended_process: Creates suspended process
break_limit_exceeded: Warning: function calls limit has been exceeded
msi_has_custom_action: MSI file contains custom action
add_base64_to_registry: Writes Base64 encoded data to registry
get_policy_info: Retrieves information about a Policy object
creates_in_programdata: Creates files in the ProgramData directory
test_check_service: Starts services
checktokenmembership: Checks user token with CheckTokenMembership call
writes_data: Writes big amount of data to disk
yara_rules: Static rules
valid_authenticode: The digital signature has been verified